Installing a Nest thermostat is one of the best ways to optimize the daily schedule of your heating and cooling. This smart thermostat can learn your preferences and automatically make improvements. But as you can expect, it won’t work properly or at all if you see an error code on the display. The specific error code supplies useful information about the source of the problem, something a knowledgeable technician can use to provide solutions that much faster.

Listed below are seven of the most common error codes you could find on your Nest thermostat. We’ll explain the basics of each error code as well as how you can address it and the approximate cost to do so. Keep in mind that while the price will ultimately be dependent on the exact Nest model, you can expect to pay around $75-$200 for repairs. This should also cover travel and labor costs along with any specific hardware needed to finish repairs.

e298 – Critical

This critical error code is limited to the latest models of the Nest thermostat and shows up when the power is disconnected from the system. Because this is a critical power error, the thermostat will swap to the backup battery system. The error message will remain on the screen until the problem is resolved.

Losing power to your Nest thermostat can be for numerous reasons. The wiring might have disconnected or become damaged, or a disconnection might have appeared further along in your home’s electrical system. This could be the circuit breaker, fuse box or system switch. A trained technician should inspect electrical connections and wiring until they uncover the source of the problem.

e294 – Critical

Critical error code e294 shows up when your Nest thermostat’s wiring should be reconfigured. More specifically, you’ll need the technician to reconfigure the R wire. They’ll first complete a factory reset of your thermostat to make sure it’s not simply a software issue. If that doesn’t work, they’ll examine the wiring diagram of the thermostat and start checking connectors.

They’ll disconnect the power and progressively inspect each wire, seeing to it that they are fully inserted into the connector with the correct amount of uncovered copper. Once they find the damaged connector, it can be exchanged for a new one.

e195 – Critical

This critical error code can surface when the weather outside is especially hot. The HVAC system can break down and stop sending power to your Nest thermostat. When this problem lasts, the backup battery in your thermostat depletes and the thermostat will eventually turn off. In the event the breakers are on, you can search a few other places before consulting a professional technician.

As this error can drain your thermostat’s battery, the first step could be supplying enough power to determine if this specific error code is what you’re facing. You can detach the thermostat from its base and supply power by using a USB cable. Assuming it displays error code 195, you may continue to visually check components such as the wiring as well as your air conditioner’s air filter or drainage system. If you don’t uncover anything wrong with these components, it will likely be best to call a pro.

e103 – Critical

Another critical error code, e103 suggests an electrical malfunction with your Nest thermostat. More specifically, e103 may refer to an overcurrent problem, which means the wiring is receiving more power than necessary. This may stem from the breaker box, an error from the control board or through a defective connection in the thermostat. Your technician should cautiously investigate and test the Nest’s electrical system to determine where the power is surging or why the thermostat thinks there’s an overcurrent problem.

n260

While this error code isn’t critical, it might still prevent you from using the Nest thermostat how you prefer to. Error code n260 concerns the lack of a C wire or Nest Power Connector, as missing one can block your Nest from getting sufficient power. You can check the Nest’s C connector for the presence of a C wire and adapt the wiring itself if there is. If not, you can get a Nest Power Connector.

Due to installation of a Nest Power Connector, you will sometimes notice error code E297 be displayed. This can be remedied by updating your thermostat in Settings -> Software -> Update. If the Power Connector is already installed, you’ll instead be required to update the wiring info in the app from Settings -> Thermostat -> Wiring -> Update wiring.

e104 – Critical

Similar to error code e103, e104 is a critical error that’s the result of an overcurrent. If excess power is being delivered using the Nest’s wiring, it can damage internal components and can even be a fire hazard. If you see this error code pop up on your Nest thermostat and want to guard against electrical damage, it’s recommended to switch the power off as soon as you can. You can then get a hold of a professional technician with the necessary experience identifying and solving electrical issues.

e73 – Critical

When your thermostat displays error code e73, it indicates that the Rc wire is not receiving power.

This may be as straightforward as the breaker being switched off, but it could also be a problem with the wiring. After shutting off the power to your HVAC system and thermostat, you can visually inspect the wires to make sure they’re not loose or damaged. If nothing appears to be out of place, it’s best to speak with a local professional.